A Model of the Spread of Lyme Disease in Natural Populations

A Model of the Spread of Lyme Disease in Natural Populations
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莱姆病在自然人群中传播的模型

DOI:
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发表时间:
1988
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Ginsberg
H. Ginsberg
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. Ginsberg

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建立了莱姆病螺旋体伯氏疏螺旋体在北方梅花鹿、达米尼硬蜱及其脊椎动物宿主种群中传播的离散时间模型。该模型基于两年的扁虱生命周期,若虫在季节中出现的时间早于幼虫(不同世代)。硬蜱的螺旋体感染率(k;)是根据前一阶段的螺旋体感染率(k,)计算得出的:k;=k,+(&khihph)(1k,),其中k=被感染的硬体的比例;kh=被感染的宿主个体的比例(宿主种h);ih=寄主物种h的感染性(以受感染的宿主为食的未受感染的硬体)
A discrete-time model was developed of the spread of Lyme disease spirochetes, Borrelia burgdorferi, in populations of northern deer ticks, Ixodes dammini (Acari: Ixodidae), and their vertebrate hosts. The model was based on a 2-year tick life cycle, with nymphs occurring earlier in the season than larvae (of a different generation).' Ticks acquire spirochetes primarily from their small-mammal hosts?4 The prevalence of spirochetes among questing ticks ( k ; ) was calculated from spirochete prevalence in the previous stage (k , ) as follows: k; = k, + (&khihph) (1 k,), where k, = proportion of ticks infected; kh = proportion of host individuals infected (host species h ) ; ih = infectiousness of host species h (of uninfected ticks feeding on an infected host of
田间采集的达米尼硬蜱幼虫(螨虫:蜱科)中经卵巢获得的莱姆病螺旋体(伯氏疏螺旋体)。
DOI: 10.1093/jmedent/23.2.219
发表时间: 1986
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
Piesman,J;Donahue,JG;Mather,TN;Spielman,A
通讯作者: Spielman,A