Relative deprivation and perception of financial adequacy among the aged.
Relative deprivation and perception of financial adequacy among the aged.
复制标题
老年人的相对剥夺和财务充足性认知。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1979
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Fairchild
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Liang;T. Fairchild
本文提出了一个概念框架，结合相对剥夺的概念来解释老年人感知的经济充足性。该模型不仅提供了一个更启发性的解释老年人的财务满意度，但也进一步澄清了实际收入的作用。相对剥夺模式进行了评估，使用的数据，从一般社会调查进行的国家民意研究中心。从1972年到1977年。这些发现支持了从模型中得出的预测，并在这六个数据集上以高度一致性进行了复制。根据研究结果，财务满意度与相对剥夺直接相关，而收入仅间接影响个人的财务幸福感。社会地位，收入和劳动力参与已被证明是直接或间接相关的剥夺感。
This paper presents a conceptual framework that incorporates the notion of relative deprivation to explain the perceived financial adequacy among the elderly. The model not only provides a more heuristic interpretation of older people's financial satisfaction but also further clarifies the role of actual income. The relative deprivation model was evaluated by using data from the General Social Survey conducted by the National Opinion Research Ctr. from 1972 through 1977. The findings support the predictions derived from the model and were replicated with high consistency across these six data sets. According to the findings, financial satisfaction is directly related to relative deprivation while income only indirectly affects one's sense of financial well-being. Social status, income, and labor force participation have been demonstrated to be either directly or indirectly related to feelings of deprivation.