Total facial nerve exposure.
Total facial nerve exposure.
复制标题
面神经全部暴露。
DOI：
10.1001/archotol.1969.00770020181032
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发表时间：
1969
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Pulec
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Pulec
通常需要对面神经穿过颞骨的全部或任何部分进行手术暴露。理想的手术可以暴露面神经的相关部分，而不会对神经、听力或前庭功能造成进一步的伤害，并且不会产生永久性的乳突腔。 Lewis 1描述了一种通过面隐窝将面神经从茎乳孔暴露到膝状神经节的方法，而不干扰外耳道的后骨壁或听骨链。 Clerc 和 Batisse 2 于 1954 年采用穿过中颅窝的方法将移植物放置在面神经的岩部部分。 Panse 3 于 1904 年提出了一种经迷路暴露内耳道的方法。 House 于 1961 年完善了中颅窝入路 4，并于 1963 年完善了经迷路入路 5。他强调了重要性
Surgical exposure of all or any part of the facial nerve in its course through the temporal bone is often necessary. The ideal procedure allows exposure of the involved portion of the facial nerve without causing further injury to the nerve, to hearing, or to vestibular function, and without producing a permanent mastoid cavity. Lewis 1 described a method for exposing the facial nerve from the stylomastoid foramen to the geniculate ganglion, through the facial recess, without disturbing the posterior bony wall of the external auditory canal or the ossicular chain. Using an approach through the middle cranial fossa, Clerc and Batisse 2 in 1954 placed a graft in the petrous portion of the facial nerve. Panse 3 in 1904 proposed a translabyrinthine approach to exposure of the internal auditory canal. House perfected the middle-cranial-fossa approach 4 in 1961, and the translabyrinthine approach 5 in 1963. He stressed the importance