The Effects of Test-Based Retention on Student Outcomes Over Time: Regression Discontinuity Evidence from Florida
The Effects of Test-Based Retention on Student Outcomes Over Time: Regression Discontinuity Evidence from Florida
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随着时间的推移,基于测试的保留对学生成绩的影响:来自佛罗里达州的回归不连续性证据
DOI:
10.1016/j.jpubeco.2017.06.004
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Winters
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schwerdt;Winters
Many American states require that students lacking basic reading proficiency after third grade be retained and remediated. We exploit a discontinuity in retention probabilities under Florida's test-based promotion policy to study its effects on student outcomes through high school. We find large positive effects on achievement that fade out entirely when retained students are compared to their same-age peers, but remain substantial through grade 10 when compared to students in the same grade. Being retained in third grade due to missing the promotion standard increases students' grade point averages and leads them to take fewer remedial courses in high school but has no effect on their probability of graduating.
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