Cross-modal correspondence between vision and olfaction: The color of smells
Cross-modal correspondence between vision and olfaction: The color of smells
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DOI：
10.2307/1423010
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发表时间：
1996-09-01
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Kemp, SE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gilbert, AN;Martin, R;Kemp, SE
视觉和听觉之间的跨通道感觉对应已经被很好地描述过，但视觉和嗅觉之间的对应还没有。在实验1中，以前使用的颜色名称，情绪名称，和线元素的方法被复制和扩展到描述气味的颜色。发现所有20种测试气味都具有显著的颜色特征。重测相关性表明，颜色气味的对应关系是稳定的无气味措施后2年。在实验2中，新的受试者将孟塞尔色卡与测试气味相匹配。13种气味的特征色调较差，色度和值的变异性显著。选择的孟塞尔色调对应于实验1中认可的颜色名称。总之，这些实验表明视觉和嗅觉之间存在着强大的对应关系。
Cross-modal sensory correspondences between vision and audition have been well described, but those between vision and olfaction have not. In Experiment 1, a method previously used to relate color names, mood names, and line elements was replicated and extended to describe odors by color. Significant color characterizations were found for all 20 test odors. Test-retest correlations showed color-odor correspondences to be as stable as nonodor measures after 2 years. In Experiment 2, new subjects matched Munsell color chips to the test odors. Thirteen odors bad characteristic hues; there was significant variation in chroma and value. The selelcted Munsell hues corresponded to the color names endorsed in Experiment 1. Together, these experiments suggest the existence of robust correspondences between vision and olfaction.