The striatum and substantia nigra: A commentary on their relationships

The striatum and substantia nigra: A commentary on their relationships
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纹状体和黑质:对它们关系的评论

DOI:
10.1016/0306-4522(79)90048-4
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发表时间:
1979
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
A. Dray
A. Dray
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Dray

文献摘要

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近年来,关于基底神经节(即尾状核、壳核、苍白球和黑质)功能的最大关注点可能是研究纹状体(尾状核和壳核)和黑质(SN)之间的相互关系。这些结构与基底神经节的其他结构一样,参与姿势和运动的控制、步态障碍的神经病理学,并且是各种药理学试剂的作用靶点。我们对基底神经节各部分之间的相互联系及其在大脑功能中的重要性的理解,
PERHAPS the greatest focus of attention in recent years regarding the functions of the basal ganglia (ie caudate nucleus, putamen, globus pallidus and substantia nigra) has been given to examining the interrelationships between the striatum (caudate and putamen) and the substantia nigra (SN). These structures, like others of the basal ganglia, are involved in the control of posture and locomotion, the neuropathology of gait disorders, and are targets for the actions of a variety of pharmacological agents. Our understanding of the interconnections of the parts of the basal ganglia and their significance in brain function has blos-