Concocting that Magic Elixir: Successful Grant Application Writing in Dissemination and Implementation Research.
Concocting that Magic Elixir: Successful Grant Application Writing in Dissemination and Implementation Research.
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DOI：
10.1111/cts.12356
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发表时间：
2015-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Stange KC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Brownson RC;Colditz GA;Dobbins M;Emmons KM;Kerner JF;Padek M;Proctor EK;Stange KC
本文报告了传播和实施（D&I）资助申请写作的核心能力，并提供了撰写成功提案的技巧。两个相关的阶段被用来收集数据：D&I研究人员之间的卡片分类过程和一个较小的研究人员之间的专家评审。123名受访者完成了卡片分类。在第二阶段，根据写作团队170年的资助审查经验，开发了一系列资助申请写作技巧。卡片分类产生了D&I资助申请写作的12项核心能力，涵盖了美国国立卫生研究院资助申请的主要部分：a）提供明确理由，目标和研究计划概述的具体目标;框架和证明D&I问题重要性的重要性; c）阐明新产品和新知识的创新;以及d）使用相关的D&I模型，解决测量和D&I背景问题，并包括与目标和测量密切相关的分析计划的方法。撰写一份成功的D&I资助申请是一项可以通过经验和关注本文中阐述的核心竞争力来学习的技能。
This article reports core competencies for dissemination and implementation (D&I) grant application writing and provides tips for writing a successful proposal. Two related phases were used to collect the data: a card sorting process among D&I researchers and an expert review among a smaller set of researchers. Card sorting was completed by 123 respondents. In the second phase, a series of grant application writing tips were developed based on the combined 170 years of grant review experience of the writing team. The card sorting resulted in 12 core competencies for D&I grant application writing that covered the main sections in a grant application to the US National Institutes of Health: a) specific aims that provide clear rationale, objectives, and an overview of the research plan; significance that frames and justifies the importance of a D&I question; c) innovation that articulates novel products and new knowledge; and d) approach that uses a relevant D&I model, addresses measurement and the D&I context, and includes an analysis plan well-tied to the aims and measures. Writing a successful D&I grant application is a skill that can be learned with experience and attention to the core competencies articulated in this article.