Annotated List of Spiders (Araneae) from Apple Trees in Nova Scotia
Annotated List of Spiders (Araneae) from Apple Trees in Nova Scotia
复制标题
新斯科舍省苹果树上的蜘蛛（Araneae）注释列表
DOI：
10.4039/ent88697-12
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发表时间：
1956
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
C. D. Dondale
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. D. Dondale
果园蜘蛛是重要的，因为它们的捕食活动和频繁的丰富。当Pickett等人（1946）开始对果园动物群进行长期调查时，他们被认为是一个需要研究的群体。所涉及的物种的身份，以及它们对果园害虫种群的影响，是需要考虑的主要因素。本文介绍了迄今为止在新斯科舍省的安纳波利斯山谷收集到的物种的清单，以及一般性质的简要评论。自1954年以来，大约有40个果园收集了蜘蛛。这些果园的所有者采用了各种栽培和虫害防治方法，但大多数都是草皮栽培，并按照皮克特和帕特森（1953年）的描述进行了改良的喷洒程序。采集主要是通过将树的下部树枝覆盖在倒置的开放式雨伞上进行的，小屋标本也分别从沿着树干的裂缝和熏蒸树下的托盘中采集。
Orchard spiders are important because of their predatory activities and their frequent abundance. They were recngnizcd as a group needing study at the time Pickett et al. (1946) began their long-term investigation of orchard fauna. The identities of the species involved, and their influence on populations of orchard pests, are the main factors to be considered. This paper presents a list of the species collected in the Annapolis Valley of Nova Scotia to date, together with brief comments of a general nature. Spiders have been collected in about 40 orchards since 1954. These orchards were subjected to a variety of cultural and pest control methods by the owners, but most were in sod cultivation, and under modified spray programs as described by Pickett and Patterson (1953). Collecting was done mainly by capping lower branches of trees over an inverted, open umbrella, hut specimens were also taken individually from crevices along tree trunks, and from trays under fumigated trees.