Evaluation of Facial Soft Tissue in Patients With Cleft Lip and Palate Corrected Using Maxillary Protraction Appliances

Evaluation of Facial Soft Tissue in Patients With Cleft Lip and Palate Corrected Using Maxillary Protraction Appliances
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上颌牵引矫治器矫正唇腭裂患者面部软组织的评价

DOI:
10.1097/scs.0000000000007406
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
J Craniofac Surg.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chikazu D.
Chikazu D.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Uehara S;Honda A;Kawase-Koga Y;Chikazu D.

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非接触式光学表面扫描仪已被用于评估面部软组织。对唇腭裂患者进行适当的评估需要全面评估其正畸前后软组织的变化以及椅旁协助期间的面部生长。作者开发了一种新的扫描系统,需要比传统模式更短的测量时间。该系统是在人体模型和一个6岁的病人。在他们的脸上确定了7个面中部标志。作者每天测量这些标志5次。一位有经验的针灸师评估并记录了分数。从人体模型获得的分数的变化在0.2 mm内,而从患者获得的分数的变化在0.8 mm内,除了嘴唇的下限。研究结果表明,新的激光扫描系统可以准确地测量面部软组织。进一步的研究应将患者的头部固定在一个确定的位置,以获得更准确的测量结果。适当倾斜的激光传感器将消除失真,从而提高测量有效性。
Noncontact optical surface scanners have been used to evaluate facial soft tissues. Appropriate evaluation of patients with cleft lip and palate requires comprehensible assessment of the changes in their pre-and post-orthodontic soft tissue and facial growth during chairside assistance. The authors developed a new scanning system that required a shorter measurement time than conventional modalities. The system was implemented on a mannequin and a 6-year-old patient. Seven midfacial landmarks were identified on their faces. The authors measured these landmarks 5 times daily. An experienced orthodontist evaluated and recorded the scores. The scores obtained from the mannequin had a variation of within 0.2 mm, while those obtained from the patient varied within 0.8 mm, except that of the inferior limit of the lips. The study findings suggest that the new laser scanning system can accurately measure facial soft tissue. Further studies should fix patients’ head at a definite position for more accurate measurements. An appropriately angled laser sensor would eliminate distortions, thereby increasing the measurement validity.
DOI: 10.1597/15-199
发表时间: 2016-11
期刊: The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
影响因子: --
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