Sexual assault history and social support: Six general population studies
Sexual assault history and social support: Six general population studies
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DOI:
10.1023/a:1015247110020
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发表时间:
2002-06-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Cooper, ML
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Golding, JM;Wilsnack, SC;Cooper, ML
We evaluated the association of sexual assault history with later social support, operationalized as network size, marital status, presence of a partner, frequency of network contacts, and emotional support from friends and family, from spouse, and from partner. Data came from six independent general population surveys (pooled N = 9,865) whose results were summarized using meta-analysis. People who had been sexually assaulted were less likely than others to be married (OR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.65, 0.87) or to report at least weekly contact with friends and relatives (OR = 0.48, 95% CI = 0.31, 0.75), and reported less emotional support from friends and family (OR = 0.72, 95% CI = 0.58, 0.89) and spouse (OR = 0.67, 95% CI = 0.54, 0.82). Results were consistent across studies, genders, and ethnic groups. Circumstances of sexual assault were sometimes related to social support.