A people’s history of leisure studies: early 1700s to the late 1800s
A people’s history of leisure studies: early 1700s to the late 1800s
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一个民族的休闲研究史：1700 年代初至 1800 年代末
DOI：
10.1080/11745398.2017.1357047
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Rasul A. Mowatt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rasul A. Mowatt
摘要 作为一种西方社会建构，我们现代的休闲观是由 1700 年代初到 1800 年代末新的法国和英国社会的出现所建立的。这座城市以及随之而来的生活方式，为所有公民展现了一个悠闲的社会。主要的资本运动、世界博览会、开放公园、公共博物馆、咖啡馆、购物区和其他建筑物都阐明了我们现在所看到的现代休闲空间。然而，在休闲文本中，很少考虑和讨论跨大西洋奴隶制、帝国殖民主义和独立债务如何导致工业革命期间和后工业革命期间新兴和不断扩大的有闲阶级的津贴。所阐述的是另一种历史解释，旨在成为对以下问题的一系列批判性评论中的第一个：（1）欧洲休闲基础； (2)以欧洲为中心的休闲史； (3) 从奴隶制、殖民主义和债务中获得的经济收益； (4) 修正我们对休闲历史的理解的影响。
ABSTRACT As a western social construction, our modern views of leisure were founded by the emergence of new French and British societies from the early 1700s to the late 1800s. The city, and the lifestyle that accompanied it, brought forth an articulation of a leisured society for all citizenry. The major capital campaigns, world fairs, open parks, public museums, cafés, shopping districts, and other edifices articulated what we now see as modern leisure spaces. However, within leisure texts little has been considered and discussed in how Trans-Atlantic Slavery, Imperial Colonialism, and Independence Debt led to the allowance of an emerging and expanding leisured class during and post-Industrial Revolution. What is articulated is an alternate historical interpretation that is intended to be the first in a series of critical commentaries on the: (1) European foundations of leisure; (2) leisure history centred on Europe; (3) financial gains from slavery, colonialism, and debts; and, (4) implications of revising our understanding of leisure history.