History of Three Mobilizations: A Reexamination of the Chinese Biological Warfare Allegations against the United States in the Korean War
History of Three Mobilizations: A Reexamination of the Chinese Biological Warfare Allegations against the United States in the Korean War
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三次动员的历史：朝鲜战争中中国对美国的生物战指控的重新审视
DOI：
10.1163/187656109793645652
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Shiwei Chen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shiwei Chen
中国指控美国对中国军队和朝鲜平民使用生物武器是朝鲜战争中最令人震惊的事件之一。当中国政府一再谴责美国政府的不文明作战行为时，美国政府却极力否认，认为这些指控是中国在军事危机、意识形态狂热和政治激情时刻的极端宣传手段。自那时以来，对这一指控提出了大量的学术研究。1但是，主要由于缺乏可靠的消息来源，没有人对这一事件作出有说服力的结论。
Chinese allegations that the United States used biological weapons against Chinese troops and Korean civilians is one of the most shocking episodes of the Korean War. While the Chinese government repeatedly reprimanded the U.S. government for its uncivilized combat behavior, the U.S. government vigorously issued denials, treating the charges as an extreme propaganda maneuver applied by China in that moment of military crisis, ideological fervor, and political passion. Since then, a huge amount of scholarship has been produced on the allegation.1 None, however, provided a persuasive conclusion on the incident, mainly due to the lack of reliable sources.