Perceptions of parenting: Individual differences and the effect of community
Perceptions of parenting: Individual differences and the effect of community
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1010461016939
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发表时间：
2001-10-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Aronson, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Caughy, MOB;Brodsky, AE;Aronson, R
邻里规范是一个重要的决定因素的信念和态度的养育，并衡量社区规范的变化是一个重要组成部分，评估社区为基础的方案，以改善儿童的成果。本研究的目的是确定是否可以使用社区居民的养育观念的调查来衡量社区养育规范，以及这些看法是否因个人或社区特征而异。在3个低收入社区进行了两次社区调查，分别有870和914名受访者。结果表明，父母的看法可以可靠地衡量在社区一级，虽然它是重要的是要考虑到多重规范的存在时，使用这些措施。此外，与个人特征相关的育儿观念的差异显着降低时，被认为是邻里的特点，这表明，个人特征与育儿观念的关联是混淆邻里的特点。
Neighborhood norms are an important determinant of beliefs and attitudes about parenting, and measuring changes in community norms is an important component of evaluating community-based programs for improving child outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not a survey of community residents' perceptions of parenting could be used to measure community parenting norms and whether these perceptions differed by individual or community characteristics. Two community surveys with 870 and 914 respondents, respectively, were conducted in 3 low-income neighborhoods. Results indicated that perceptions of parenting could be measured reliably at the community level although it is important to consider the presence of multiple norms when using such measures. Furthermore, differences in perceptions of parenting associated with individual characteristics were markedly decreased when neighborhood characteristics were considered, suggesting that the association of individual characteristics with perceptions of parenting is confounded by neighborhood characteristics.