Prospective differential prediction of adolescent alcohol use and problem use: examining the mechanisms of effect.

Prospective differential prediction of adolescent alcohol use and problem use: examining the mechanisms of effect.
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青少年酒精使用和问题使用的前瞻性差异预测:检查效果机制。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.107.4.616
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Chassin,L
Chassin,L
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stice,E;BarreraJr,M;Chassin,L

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This prospective study tested the assertion that psychopathology would predict both adolescent alcohol use and problem use, whereas socialization factors would predict only use, and explored mechanisms by which predictors led to problem use in a community sample of families (N= 216). Externalizing symptoms, parental alcoholism, peer influences, and parental support were indirectly related to negative consequences through their effects on use level. Externalizing symptoms, internalizing symptoms, peer influences, and parental approval of use directly predicted consequences, controlling for the indirect effects through use level. Internalizing pathology potentiated the relation between consumption and consequences, whereas parental support and control mitigated this relation. Collectively, findings provided mixed support for the assertion that psychopathology would predict both use and problem use, whereas socialization factors would predict only use.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)