The 2023 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease.
The 2023 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease.
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DOI:
10.1136/ard-2023-224575
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发表时间:
2023-10
影响因子:
27.4
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
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Calcium pyrophosphate deposition (CPPD) disease is prevalent and has diverse presentations, but there are no classification criteria for this symptomatic arthritis. We developed the first ever validated classification criteria for symptomatic CPPD disease. Supported by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) and the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR), a multinational group of investigators followed established methodology to develop these criteria. We generated lists of candidate items and refined their definitions, collected de-identified patient profiles, evaluated strengths of associations between candidate items and CPPD disease, developed a classification criteria framework, and used multi-criterion decision analysis to define criteria weights and a classification threshold score. We validated the criteria in an independent cohort. Among patients with pain, swelling or tenderness at a peripheral or axial joint(entry criterion) whose symptoms are not fully explained by an alternative disease (exclusion criterion), the presence of crowned dens syndrome or CPP crystals in synovial fluid are sufficient to classify as CPPD disease. In the absence of these findings, a score >56 points using weighted criteria comprised of clinical features, associated metabolic disorders, and results of laboratory and imaging investigations can be used to classify as CPPD disease. These criteria had a sensitivity of 92.2% and specificity of 87.9% in the derivation cohort (190 CPPD cases, 148 mimickers), whereas sensitivity was 99.2% and specificity was 92.5% in the validation cohort (251 CPPD cases, 162 mimickers). The first ACR/EULAR CPPD disease classification criteria have excellent performance characteristics and will facilitate research in this field.
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影响因子:
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