A seed parasitoid wasp prevents berries from changing their colour, reducing their attractiveness to frugivorous birds
A seed parasitoid wasp prevents berries from changing their colour, reducing their attractiveness to frugivorous birds
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2311.2011.01340.x
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发表时间:
2012-02
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Etsuro Takagi;K. Iguchi;M. Suzuki;K. Togashi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Etsuro Takagi;K. Iguchi;M. Suzuki;K. Togashi
1. Frugivorous and seed‐feeding insects may alter the traits of fruits, such as shape and size, which may influence fruit attractiveness to frugivorous birds. Consequently, trait‐mediated interactions may occur in systems where plants, seed‐dispersing frugivorous vertebrates, and frugivorous or seed‐feeding insects interact. We investigated colour manipulation in Ilex integra Thunb. berries caused by the seed parasitoid wasp Macrodasyceras hirsutum Kamijo and how that manipulation relates to fruit attractiveness for frugivorous birds.