O.D.D.: A Promising but Incomplete Formalism for Individual-Based Model Specification
O.D.D.: A Promising but Incomplete Formalism for Individual-Based Model Specification
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O.D.D.：基于个体的模型规范的一种有前途但不完整的形式主义
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Drogoul
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Amouroux;B. Gaudou;S. Desvaux;A. Drogoul
本文介绍了生态学中提出的用于简化基于个体模型的通信和复制的ODD协议(IBM)。首先，我们使用它来描述流行病学中的一个现实模型，该模型处理H5N1病毒传播的局部决定因素。从这一描述中，我们首先指出了ODD的优势。然后我们将重点放在它的弱点上，主要的弱点是它的模棱两可和无法复制。最后，我们在重组、更好的规范(从现有的软件工程方法中改编)以及增加专门用于实验的部分方面提出了对该协议的几点改进。
In this paper we introduce the ODD protocol, proposed in ecology for easing the communication and replication of Individual Based Models (IBM). First, we use it to describe a realistic model in epidemiology, which deals with the local determinants of the propagation of the H5N1 virus. From this description we first point out the advantages of ODD. Then we focus on its weaknesses, the major ones being its ambiguity and its inability to attain replication. Finally, we propose several improvements for this protocol in terms of re-organization, better specifications (adapted from existing software engineering methodologies) and the addition of a section dedicated to experimentations.