Sexual and contraceptive behaviour of young adults in Germany - Results from KiGGS Wave 2.

Sexual and contraceptive behaviour of young adults in Germany - Results from KiGGS Wave 2.
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DOI:
10.25646/9873
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发表时间:
2022-06
期刊:
Journal of health monitoring
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Prutz, Franziska
Prutz, Franziska
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hintzpeter, Birte;Krause, Laura;Vogelgesang, Felicitas;Prutz, Franziska

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性行为是性健康的一个重要方面。KiGGS Wave 2中KiGGS队列的18岁及以上参与者被问及他们的性行为和避孕行为。分析中包括2 966名妇女和2 206名男子的数据,并通过加权方法根据德国人口的年龄和性别分布进行了调整。一半以上的受访者报告说,他们在达到成年年龄之前发生了第一次性行为(妇女61%,男子53%)。妇女报告的年龄低于男子。关于过去12个月内异性性伴侣的数量,近69%的妇女和58%的男子表示他们有过接触。11%的女性和20%的男性报告有三个或更多的性伴侣。7.4%的妇女有同性性行为,1.4%的妇女同时有同性和异性性行为,而在男子中,这一数字分别为2.8%和0.4%。当被问及上次性交时使用的避孕方法时,约三分之二的妇女和一半以上的男子表示使用避孕药;约44%的妇女和约三分之二的男子使用避孕套。几乎三分之一的妇女已经服用了事后避孕药。总体而言,研究结果有助于支持性健康和生殖健康方面的预防和教育活动。
Sexual behaviour is an important aspect of sexual health. 18-year-old and older participants of the KiGGS cohort in KiGGS Wave 2 were asked about their sexual and contraceptive behaviour. Data from 2,966 women and 2,206 men were included in the analysis, which was adjusted to the age and sex distribution of the German population by means of weighting. More than half of the respondents report their first sexual intercourse before reaching the age of majority (women 61%, men 53%). Women report a lower age than men. With regard to the number of opposite-sex sexual partners in the last twelve months, almost 69% of women and 58% of men state that they have had contact. Three or more sexual partners were reported by 11% of women and 20% of men. 7.4% of women have same-sex and 1.4% have both same-sex and opposite-sex sexual contacts, among men the figures are 2.8% and 0.4%, respectively. When asked about the type of contraception used during the last sexual intercourse, about two thirds of the women and more than half of the men indicated the pill; a condom is used by about 44% of the women and about two thirds of the men. Almost one third of the women have already taken the morning-after pill. Overall, the results can help to support prevention and education campaigns on sexual and reproductive health.