RCAM: a proposed model of recovery capital for adolescents
RCAM: a proposed model of recovery capital for adolescents
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DOI：
10.1080/16066359.2018.1540694
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发表时间：
2019-09-03
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Kelly, John F.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hennessy, Emily A.;Cristello, Julie, V;Kelly, John F.
有问题的药物使用是全世界青少年面临的一个挑战。恢复过程需要整体支持，以解决多重和交叉的物质使用风险因素；然而，关于如何最好地理解和支持康复中的青少年，仍然缺乏证据。恢复资本（RC）是一个模型，可用于识别可增强的资产领域和恢复过程中需要解决的障碍；然而，这种结构是通过对实现自然康复的成年人的研究而产生的，并且它已被用于构建世界各地与成人康复相关的文献。本文的主要目的是概述基本原理，并提出了青少年恢复资本模型（RCAM）。本文将讨论原始的恢复资本模型，描述青少年发展、物质使用和恢复，并详细介绍拟议的发展适应。未来的定性和定量研究应该探索RCAM，以评估所提出的维度是否完整，以及评估其在临床环境中识别青少年康复或寻求康复的优势和障碍的效用。
Problematic substance use is a challenge worldwide among adolescents. The recovery process requires holistic support addressing multiple and intersecting substance use risk factors; yet, there remains a lack of evidence on how to best understand and support adolescents in recovery. Recovery capital (RC) is a model that can be used to identify areas of assets that could be enhanced and barriers to address in one's recovery process; however, this construct was generated through a study of adults who achieved natural recovery and it has since been used to frame adult recovery-related literature across the world. The primary aim of this article is to outline the rationale for and present a Recovery Capital for Adolescents Model (RCAM). The article will discuss the original recovery capital model, describe adolescent development, substance use, and recovery, and detail proposed developmental adaptations. Future qualitative and quantitative research should explore the RCAM to assess whether the proposed dimensions are complete as well as to assess its utility in clinical settings for identifying strengths and barriers for adolescents in or seeking recovery.