Unspaced text interferes with both word identification and eye movement control

Unspaced text interferes with both word identification and eye movement control
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DOI:
10.1016/s0042-6989(97)00274-5
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发表时间:
1998-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Pollatsek, A
Pollatsek, A
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rayner, K;Fischer, MH;Pollatsek, A

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在两个实验中,受试者要么阅读普通文本,要么阅读单词之间没有空格信息的文本(或者删除了用x填充的空格),要么阅读其中保留了空格但单词两侧有x的文本,阅读速度下降了大约10%。50%,当没有空格信息时,这表明阅读没有空格的文本相对困难。空间信息的去除增加了词频对选定目标词的注视次数的影响,表明词的识别受到空间不足的干扰;空间信息的去除影响了词的初始着陆位置,表明眼动控制受到空间缺失的影响。进一步的分析探讨了这两种效应之间的关系。(C)1998爱思唯尔科学有限公司。保留所有权利。
Subjects read either normal text, text in which the space information between words was absent (either spaces were removed filled with x), or text in which spaces were preserved but the words were flanked by x, In two experiments, reading rate decreased by approx. 50% when space information was not available, suggesting that reading unspaced text is relatively difficult. The removal of space information increased the effect of word frequency on the fixation times for selected target words, indicating that word identification was interfered with by the lack of spaces, In addition, removal of space information influenced the initial landing positions on words, indicating that eye movement control was affected by the absence of spaces. Further analyses were conducted that explored the relationship between these two effects. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.