Crystallization characteristics of weakly branched poly(ethylene terephthalate)

Crystallization characteristics of weakly branched poly(ethylene terephthalate)
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DOI:
10.1016/j.polymer.2005.08.073
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发表时间:
2005-11
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Guang Li;Shenglin Yang;Jianming Jiang;Chengxun Wu
Guang Li;Shenglin Yang;Jianming Jiang;Chengxun Wu
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guang Li;Shenglin Yang;Jianming Jiang;Chengxun Wu

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A series of branched poly(ethylene terephthalate) (BPET) samples were prepared from melt polycondensation by incorporation of various amount (0.4–1.2mol%) of glycerol as a branching agent. These polymers were characterized by means of H1NMR, intrinsic viscosity. The general crystalline and melting behavior was investigated via DSC. It was found that the crystalline temperature Tccfrom the melt shifted to high temperature and the Thcfrom the glass got low for BPETs while the melting temperatures of BPETs kept almost unchanged. The kinetics of isothermal crystallization was studied by means of DSC and POM. It was found that the present branching accelerated the entire process of crystallization of BPETs, although prolonged the induced time. In addition, branching reduced nucleation sites; hence the number of nucleates for BPET got smaller. Therefore, more perfect geometric growth of crystallization and greater radius of spherulites could develop in BPET due to less truncation of spherulites.