Development and initial validation of the Self-Harm Behavior Questionnaire

Development and initial validation of the Self-Harm Behavior Questionnaire
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DOI:
10.1207/s15327752jpa7703_08
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发表时间:
2001-12-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Kopper, BA
Kopper, BA
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gutierrez, PM;Osman, A;Kopper, BA

文献摘要

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描述了一种新开发的自我报告工具对自杀相关行为和自杀想法的评估。自残行为问卷(SHBQ; Gutierrez, 1998)通过一种易于管理和评分的自我报告表格生成详细的临床信息。342名参与者从参加各种心理学课程的大学本科生中抽取样本。然后将参与者分为严重自杀意念组(n = 20)和非自杀对照组(n = 20)进行亚组和标准相关的效度分析。初步分析表明,当从非临床人群中抽取年轻人时,这种新的问卷既有效又可靠。由于生成数据的灵活性,该问卷应该对临床医生和研究人员都有用。
Evaluation of suicide-related behaviors and thoughts about suicide with a newly developed self-report instrument is described. The Self-Harm Behavior Questionnaire (SHBQ; Gutierrez, 1998) generates detailed clinical information from an easy to administer and score self-report form. A sample of 342 participants were drawn from university undergraduate students enrolled in various psychology courses. Participants were then divided into a severe suicidal ideation group (n = 20) and a nonsuicidal control group (n = 20) to conduct subgroup and criterion-related validity analyses. Preliminary analyses indicate this new questionnaire is both valid and reliable when used with young adults drawn from a nonclinical population. The questionnaire should be of use to both clinicians and researchers due to the flexibility of the data generated.