The role of green spaces in increasing social interactions in neighborhoods with periodic markets
The role of green spaces in increasing social interactions in neighborhoods with periodic markets
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DOI：
10.1016/j.habitatint.2018.12.004
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发表时间：
2019-02-01
影响因子：
6.8
通讯作者：
Holden, Gordon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aram, Farshid;Solgi, Ebrahim;Holden, Gordon
本研究调查了绿地对居民社会化行为程度的影响，以及日常集市所在社区空地中居民的实际存在情况。这项研究的统计人口包括哈马丹市六个社区的居民，这些社区每天都有集市。更具体地说，比较了三个日用市场场所享有绿地的社区和三个日用市场场所缺乏绿地的社区的社会参与情况。研究结果表明，在有绿地的社区举办定期市场的社区，街市的参观程度和社会行为，特别是邻居之间的熟悉感、归属感和合作水平，都高于没有绿地的社区。此外，还得到了影响绿地质量的有效指标。这些指标的重要性依次为：1.城市家具的美学魅力；2.适宜的植被；3.城市家具的充分性；4.适宜的地板。
In this research, the effects of green spaces on the extent of residents' socialization behavior as well as the actual presence of people in neighborhood open spaces where daily markets are held, were investigated. The statistical population of this research included residents in six neighborhoods in Hamadan City where daily markets are held. More specifically, social participation in three neighborhoods where the venue of daily markets enjoys green space was compared with three corresponding neighborhoods, where the venue of daily markets lacked green space. The results of the research indicated that in neighborhoods where periodic markets are held in venues with green space, the extent of visits to the market and social behavior, specifically, acquaintance of neighbors with each other, sense of belonging, and the level of cooperation, were greater than that of neighborhoods with no green space. Moreover, effective indices that influence the quality of green spaces were also obtained. These indices, in order of significance, are 1. The aesthetic allure of urban furniture; 2. Suitable vegetation; 3. Sufficiency of urban furniture and; 4. Suitable flooring.