Addressing diversity in adolescent sexual and reproductive health services

Addressing diversity in adolescent sexual and reproductive health services
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.04.011
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发表时间:
2010-07-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Wong, Sylvia
Wong, Sylvia
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Laski, Laura;Wong, Sylvia

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标志着青春期深刻影响和塑造未来成人生活的社会、经济和生物事件,性健康和生殖健康(SRH)服务、教育和其他社会项目是支持青少年在青少年过渡到成年期时有一个健康开始所必需的,SRH项目和服务拥有熟练的卫生保健提供者,与包括全面性教育在内的其他社会服务相结合,可以帮助防止意外怀孕、孕产妇死亡和发病率,除了包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病方案和服务在内的性传播感染,还可以提供咨询,以防止性暴力和虐待,并将其作为后果处理如果研究这个年龄段的人口多样性,青少年SRH方案可能会非常有效如果研究这个年龄段的人口多样性,脆弱的青少年应该被作为对青年友好的SRI-I和其他社会支持服务的优先接受者。数据表明,生活在农村地区的未上学和经常结婚的青春期女孩很容易受到孕产妇死亡和发病率、意外怀孕和不安全堕胎的影响。艾滋病毒感染、性暴力和性虐待培养青少年的能力和机会需要支持青少年的社会、经济和卫生资产的计划,以便他们能够为社会和经济做出贡献健康的青少年人口对低资源国家至关重要,在这些国家,24岁以下的人口比例不断上升。本文讨论了在2009年FIGO世界大会上详细介绍的加强SRH计划有效性的建议。(C)2010年由爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司代表国际妇产科联合会出版
The social, economic, and biological events that mark adolescence profoundly influence and shape future adult lives Sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services, education, and other social programs are needed to support young people for a healthy start As adolescents transition into adulthood, SRH programs and services that have skilled health providers, in combination with other social services including comprehensive sexuality education, can help prevent unwanted pregnancies, maternal mortality and morbidity, as well as sexually transmitted infections including HIV/AIDS Programs and services can also provide counseling to prevent sexual violence and abuse and deal with as consequences Adolescent SRH programs can be mole effective if the demographic diversity of this age group is studied Vulnerable adolescents should be targeted as priority recipients of youth-friendly SRI-I and other social support services Data demonstrate that adolescent girls living in rural areas who are not in school and who are often married as children are vulnerable to maternal mortality and morbidity, unwanted pregnancies, unsafe abortion. HIV infection, and sexual violence and abuse Building adolescent capacities and opportunities requires programs that support adolescent social, economic, and health assets so that they can contribute socially and economically to their societies A healthy adolescent population is critical for low-resource countries, where a rising proportion of the population is under 24 years of age Recommendations for strengthening the effectiveness of SRH programs detailed at the FIGO World Congress in 2009 are discussed (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd on behalf of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics