Axisymmetry of locally bounded solutions to an Euler-Lagrangesystem of the weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality

Axisymmetry of locally bounded solutions to an Euler-Lagrangesystem of the weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality
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DOI:
10.3934/dcds.2013.33.1987
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发表时间:
2012-12
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Y. Lei;Zhongxue Lü
Y. Lei;Zhongxue Lü
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Lei;Zhongxue Lü

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This paper is concerned with the symmetry results for the $2k$-order singular Lane-Emden type partial differential system $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^k(|x|^{\alpha}u(x)) =|x|^{-\beta} v^{q}(x), \\ (-\Delta)^k(|x|^{\beta}v(x)) =|x|^{-\alpha} u^p(x), \end{array} \right. $$ and the weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type integral system $$ \left \{ \begin{array}{l} u(x) = \frac{1}{|x|^{\alpha}}\int_{R^{n}} \frac{v^q(y)}{|y|^{\beta}|x-y|^{\lambda}} dy\\ v(x) = \frac{1}{|x|^{\beta}}\int_{R^{n}} \frac{u^p(y)}{|y|^{\alpha}|x-y|^{\lambda}} dy. \end{array} \right. $$ Here $x \in R^n \setminus \{0\}$. We first establish the equivalence of this integral system and an fractional order partial differential system, which includes the $2k$-order PDE system above. For the integral system, we prove that the positive locally bounded solutions are symmetric and decreasing about some axis by means of the method of moving planes in integral forms introduced by Chen-Li-Ou. In addition, we also show that the integrable solutions are locally bounded. Thus, the equivalence implies the positive solutions of the PDE system, particularly including the higher integer-order PDE system, also have the corresponding properties.