Japan: Political development and data for 2019
Japan: Political development and data for 2019
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日本：2019 年政治发展和数据
DOI：
10.1111/2047-8852.12300
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
H.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hino;A. and Ogawa;H.
在2019年7月举行的参议院选举中，首相安倍晋三领导的自民党/自由民主党（LDP）和廉政党/公明党（CGP）的联盟保持了权力。然而，自民党没有与其联盟伙伴和其他不属于联盟的议会团体一起获得必要的三分之二席位，以发起全国修宪公投。政治派别中的左翼和右翼两个挑战政党首次获得代表权。这次选举的投票率为48.8%，是日本全国选举历史上第二低的投票率。这次选举是今年早些时候宣布的新天皇德仁即位的新帝国时代“reiwa”举行的第一次选举。
The coalition of the Liberal Democratic Party/Jiyu-Minshuto (LDP) and the Clean Government Party/Komeito (CGP) led by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe maintained its power in the upper house election held in July 2019. Yet, the LDP did not secure the necessary twothirds of seats together with their coalition partner and the other parliamentary groups not part of the coalition to initiate a national referendum for a constitutional amendment. Two challenger parties of the left and right of the political spectrum gained representation for the first time. The election marked the second lowest turnout in the history of Japanese national elections at 48.8 per cent. The election was the first held in the new imperial era ‘reiwa’announced earlier in the year for the enthronement of the new Emperor Naruhito.