The psychology of passion: A meta-analytical review of a decade of research on intrapersonal outcomes

The psychology of passion: A meta-analytical review of a decade of research on intrapersonal outcomes
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DOI:
10.1007/s11031-015-9503-0
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发表时间:
2015-10-01
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Standage, Martyn
Standage, Martyn
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Curran, Thomas;Hill, Andrew P.;Standage, Martyn

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自从Vallerand等人(J Personal Soc Psychol 85:756-767,2003)提出激情的二元模型以来,已经过去了十多年。在这项研究中,我们进行了元分析审查Vallerand等人的两种激情(即和谐和强迫),和自我的结果之间的关系,并测试年龄,性别,域和文化的调节作用。系统性文献检索得到94项研究,其中报告了27个标准变量。这些标准变量来自个人内部的四个研究领域:(a)幸福/不幸福,(B)动机因素,(c)认知结果,以及(d)行为和业绩。从这些领域中,我们检索了1308个独立的效应量,并使用随机效应模型进行了分析。结果显示,和谐的激情与积极的自我结果呈正相关(例如,积极的影响,流动,性能)。相反,强迫性激情与积极和消极的自我结果(例如,消极情绪、反刍、活力)。相关性在很大程度上是不变的年龄和性别,但某些关系是由域和文化主持。的影响进行了讨论。
It is just over a decade since Vallerand et al. (J Personal Soc Psychol 85:756-767, 2003) introduced the dualistic model of passion. In this study, we conduct a meta-analytical review of relationships between Vallerand et al's two passions (viz. harmonious and obsessive), and intrapersonal outcomes, and test the moderating role of age, gender, domain, and culture. A systematic literature search yielded 94 studies, within which 27 criterion variables were reported. These criterion variables derived from four research areas within the intrapersonal sphere: (a) well-/ill-being, (b) motivation factors, (c) cognitive outcomes and, (d) behaviour and performance. From these areas we retrieved 1308 independent effect sizes and analysed them using random-effects models. Results showed harmonious passion positively corresponded with positive intrapersonal outcomes (e.g., positive affect, flow, performance). Obsessive passion, conversely, showed positive associations with positive and negative intrapersonal outcomes (e.g., negative affect, rumination, vitality). Correlations were largely invariant across age and gender, but certain relationships were moderated by domain and culture. Implications are discussed.