Cross-reactive anti-galactocerebroside antibodies and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in Guillain-Barre syndrome
Cross-reactive anti-galactocerebroside antibodies and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in Guillain-Barre syndrome
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DOI:
10.1016/s0165-5728(02)00209-6
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发表时间:
2002-09-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
van Doorn, PA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ang, CW;Tio-Gillen, AP;van Doorn, PA
Anti-galactocerebroside (GalC) antibodies are reported to be present in GBS patients with preceding Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) infection. We investigated the presence of anti-GalC reactivity in serum of a large group of GBS patients using ELISA and compared this with healthy controls and individuals with an uncomplicated MP infection. Anti-GalC antibody reactivity was present in 12% of the GBS patients. Furthermore, anti-GalC antibodies were associated with NIP infections, a relatively mild form of the disease and demyelinating features. Anti-GalC antibodies cross-reacted with NIP antigen. In conclusion, anti-GalC antibodies in GBS patients may be induced by molecular mimicry with MP. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.