Counterbalancing Needed to Avoid Bias in Side-By-Side Brightness Matching Tasks
Counterbalancing Needed to Avoid Bias in Side-By-Side Brightness Matching Tasks
复制标题
需要平衡以避免并排亮度匹配任务中的偏差
DOI：
10.1582/leukos.2008.04.04.001
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
C. Cheal
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Fotios;K. Houser;C. Cheal
摘要光谱功率分布（SPD）是照明设计中可以操纵的变量之一。本文探讨了20个以前的研究，研究了SPD对亮度的影响，使用并排匹配技术。实验偏差的三个来源被确定，并被证明是存在于大多数这些研究中，因此必须被认为是提供一个不可靠的估计的SPD对亮度的影响的大小。第一种偏差与测试参与者对调光控制的使用相关，并且有两种形式是明显的-当在多个参考照度下重复测试时的响应收缩偏差和当在单个参考照度下进行测试时的保守偏差。第二偏置与调光必须发生的主方向相关联，并且第三偏置与装置内的刺激的相对位置相关联。
Abstract Spectral power distribution (SPD) is one of the variables that can be manipulated in lighting design. This article examines twenty previous studies which have investigated the effect of SPD on brightness using the side-by-side matching technique. Three sources of experimental bias are identified and are shown to be present in the majority of these studies, and hence must be considered to provide an unreliable estimate of the magnitude of the SPD effect on brightness. The first bias is associated with test participants' use of dimming control and two forms are apparent – a response contraction bias when the test is repeated at multiple reference illuminances and a conservative bias when the test is carried out at a single reference illuminance. The second bias is associated with the primary direction in which dimming must take place and the third bias is associated with the relative position of the stimuli within the apparatus.
成人亮度与亮度作为婴儿测光模型：两个年龄组的可变性、偏差和光谱特征有利于亮度模型。
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Teller,DavidaY;Pereverzeva,Maria;Civan,AndreaL
通讯作者：
Civan,AndreaL