Design and Experimental Evaluation of a Vertical Lift Walker for Sit-to-Stand Transition Assistance.

Design and Experimental Evaluation of a Vertical Lift Walker for Sit-to-Stand Transition Assistance.
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用于从坐站过渡辅助的垂直升降助行器的设计和实验评估。

DOI:
10.1115/1.4005786
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Journal of medical devices
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Triolo,RonaldJ
Triolo,RonaldJ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bulea,ThomasC;Triolo,RonaldJ

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一种能够提供垂直提升支撑的步行者可以改善患有脊髓损伤(SCI)的个体的独立性并增加其活动性。使用一种新颖的升降机构,设计了一种步行者,为下肢肌肉部分瘫痪的人提供从坐到站的帮助。该设计通过一个SCI患者的实验进行了验证。结果表明,与标准步行者相比,步行者能够减少坐立过渡期间对上肢和下肢肌肉的力需求。该步行者不需要电力,并且在坐立操作期间不需要抓握力或背带,使得手功能有限的个人能够使用该步行者。该设计概念可以扩展到帮助其他下肢无力的人群。
A walker capable of providing vertical lift support can improve independence and increase mobility of individuals living with spinal cord injury (SCI). Using a novel lifting mechanism, a walker has been designed to provide sit-to-stand assistance to individuals with partially paralyzed lower extremity muscles. The design was verified through experiments with one individual with SCI. The results show the walker is capable of reducing the force demands on the upper and lower extremity muscles during sit-to-stand transition compared to standard walkers. The walker does not require electrical power and no grip force or harness is necessary during sit-to-stand operation, enabling its use by individuals with limited hand function. The design concept can be extended to aid other populations with lower extremity weakness.
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