Direct measurement of lung motion using hyperpolarized helium-3 MR tagging
Direct measurement of lung motion using hyperpolarized helium-3 MR tagging
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.02.011
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发表时间:
2007-07-01
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Sheng, Ke
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cai, Jing;Miller, G. Wilson;Sheng, Ke
Purpose: To measure lung motion between end-inhalation and end-exhalation using a hyperpolarized helium-3 (HP He-3 magnetic resonance (MR) tagging technique.Methods and Materials: Three healthy volunteers underwent MR tagging studies after inhalation of 1 L Hp 3He gas diluted with nitrogen. Multiple-slice two-dimensional and volumetric three-dimensional MR tagged images of the lungs were obtained at end-inhalation and end-exhalation, and displacement vector maps were computed.Results: The grids of tag lines in the Hp 3He MR images were well defined at end-inhalation and remained evident at end-exhalation. Displacement vector maps clearly demonstrated the regional lung motion and deformation that occurred during exhalation. Discontinuity and differences in motion pattern between two adjacent lung lobes were readily resolved.Conclusions: Hyperpolarized helium-3 MR tagging technique can be used for direct in vivo measurement of respiratory lung motion on a regional basis. This technique may lend new insights into the regional pulmonary biomechanics and thus provide valuable information for the deformable registration of lung. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc.