Deep ocean technology at JAMSTEC
Deep ocean technology at JAMSTEC
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DOI：
10.4031/mtsj.33.4.6
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发表时间：
1999-12-01
影响因子：
0.8
通讯作者：
Momma, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Momma, H
自1971年JAMSTEC成立以来，已开发了若干基本和先进的深海勘探和研究系统。目前，4 000米和6 000米深拖系统、2 000米和6 000米载人潜水器、3 000米、7 000米和10 000米遥控潜水器以及电缆深海海底观测站正在运行。用于冰下或危险环境下的深远程AW和用于研究地壳形变过程的绳索再入系统正在研制中。除上述调查系统外，日本海洋技术研究所的五艘船队“夏岛号”、“海洋号”、“横须贺号”、“海灵号”和“米拉伊号”支持世界各大洋的研究活动。今后10年的研究方针是“深入了解地球和生命”，为实现上述目标，将利用基础和先进系统、深海技术等进一步扩大研究活动。
Since the establishment of JAMSTEC in 1971, several basic and advanced survey systems have been developed to exploit and study the deep ocean. Presently, 4000-m and 6000-m deep tow systems, 2000-m and 6000-m manned submersibles, 3000-m, 7000-m and 10000-m ROVs, and cabled deep seafloor observatories are in operation. A deep and long range AW to survey under the ice or hazardous environment, and a wire line reentry system to study crustal deformation process are under development. In addition to the above survey systems, the five-vessel JAMSTEC fleet, R/V Natsushima, Kaiyo, Yokosuka, Kairei and Mirai supports research activities in all of the world's oceans. The operating principle for research at JAMSTEC in the next decade is "in depth understanding of the Earth and life".We will further expand research activities by utilizing basic and advanced systems, and deep ocean technology to achieve the above goal.