Slow sintering in garnet‐containing Y and Gd zirconate–aluminate mixtures for thermal barrier coatings

Slow sintering in garnet‐containing Y and Gd zirconate–aluminate mixtures for thermal barrier coatings
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用于热障涂层的石榴石 - 含有 Y 和 Gd 锆酸盐 - 铝酸盐混合物的缓慢烧结

DOI:
10.1111/jace.19121
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Poerschke, David L.
Poerschke, David L.
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu, Yueh‐Cheng;Godbole, Eeshani P.;Berrios, Josselyne;Hewage, Nethmi;Poerschke, David L.

文献摘要

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稀土锆酸盐和含有Y或Y + Gd的铝酸盐混合物形成两相石榴石-萤石混合物,在1400℃时烧结速度比纯萤石慢得多。在亚稳石榴石分解后,一种等价的无Y、含Gd的组合物形成钙钛矿铝酸盐而不是石榴石,显示出更快的致密化速度。在1500℃时,无Y样品的初始烧结速率也最快,而含Y + Gd样品的烧结速率差异更大。具有等摩尔Y + Gd的锆酸盐-铝酸盐在1500°C时致密化最慢,在250 h后保持~ 25%的孔隙率。研究结果强调了设计适应性热障涂层的可能性,该涂层可以在1400°C或更高的温度下保持显著的孔隙率。
Mixtures of rare‐earth zirconates and aluminates containing Y or Y + Gd that form a two‐phase garnet–fluorite mixture exhibit much slower sintering than pure fluorite at 1400°C. An equivalent Y‐free, Gd‐containing composition that forms a perovskite aluminate instead of garnet showed faster densification after the metastable garnet decomposes. At 1500°C, the Y‐free sample also showed the fastest initial sintering rate, whereas there was more divergence in the sintering rate for the samples containing Y + Gd. The zirconate–aluminate with equimolar Y + Gd shows the slowest densification at 1500°C and retains ∼25% porosity after 250 h. The results highlight possibilities for designing compliant thermal barrier coatings that can retain significant porosity at 1400°C or higher.