Banking research in the time of COVID-19

Banking research in the time of COVID-19
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jfs.2021.100939
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发表时间:
2021-09-23
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Demirgüç-Kunt A
Demirgüç-Kunt A
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Berger AN;Demirgüç-Kunt A

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尽管新冠肺炎危机在全球范围内造成了毁灭性的人员和经济损失,但它也创造了一些积极的经济和金融惊喜以及研究机会。这篇论文重点介绍了两个这样的有利惊喜--美国有记录以来最短的衰退和避免了任何银行危机--以及一些研究机会。这篇论文将经济短暂衰退的“经济惊喜”与新冠肺炎期间美国刺激计划的速度和规模联系在一起--比全球金融危机期间更快、规模更大。我们将具有韧性的银行业的“金融惊喜”与全球金融中心期间和之后实施的审慎政策联系在一起,这些政策在新冠肺炎之前加强了美国的银行。这两个“意外”也是相辅相成的--如果经济或银行体系中的一个失败了,另一个也会失败。本文还对已有的新冠肺炎银行研究进行了回顾,并对未来的研究路径提出了建议。它建议特别关注美国以外的研究--那里可能出现更少有利的“惊喜”--作为促进这一领域知识的最佳方式。
Despite the devastating worldwide human and economic tolls of the COVID-19 crisis, it has created some positive economic and financial surprises and opportunities for research. This paper highlights two such favorable surprises – the shortest U.S. recession on record and the avoidance of any banking crisis – and a number of research opportunities. The paper ties the “economic surprise” of the short recession to the speed and size of U.S. stimulus programs during COVID-19 – faster and larger than for the Global Financial Crisis (GFC). We connect the “financial surprise” of the resilient banking sector to prudential policies put in place during and after the GFC that fortified U.S. banks prior to COVID-19. These twin “surprises” are also mutually reinforcing – if either the economy or banking system had failed, so would the other. The paper also reviews extant COVID-19 banking research and suggest paths for future research. It recommends that particular attention be paid to research outside of the U.S. – where fewer favorable “surprises” may be present – as the best way to advance knowledge in this area.
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