EDITABLE PHYSICAL MODELS FOR CONCEPTUAL DESIGN

EDITABLE PHYSICAL MODELS FOR CONCEPTUAL DESIGN
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用于概念设计的可编辑物理模型

DOI:
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
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通讯作者:
A. Smit
A. Smit
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. F. Lennings;J. Broek;I. Horváth;W. Sleijffers;A. Smit

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快速原型技术在概念设计中的应用通常被称为概念建模,而不需要进一步说明概念的确切含义。本文将应用设计方法论对设计过程进行更仔细的检查,并将表明可以识别两种截然不同的活动类型。所有(子)流程都从不同的活动开始:收集信息和生成设计概念,然后是评估和选择最佳概念等趋同活动。它还将表明,这两项活动在性质上是如此不同,需要两种具体类型的概念建模才能真正支持每一项活动。使用Proof-OfConcept模型,当前一代的RP系统可以很好地支持收敛活动。为了真正支持不同的活动,需要一种不同类型的模型,称为可编辑模型。这些模型通过向设计者提供实时反馈来支持设计过程的综合阶段。能够生成可编辑模型的快速原型系统尚不存在:本文将仅描述其要求和优点,并使用实际应用实例。
The application of Rapid Prototyping during Conceptual Design is generally called Concept Modelling, without any further reference to what exactly is meant. In this paper the design process will be examined more closely, applying design methodology, and it will be shown that two distinctly different types of activities can be recognized. All (sub)processes start with divergent activities: gathering information and generating design concepts, followed by convergent activities like evaluating and choosing the best concept. It will be shown as well that these two activities are so different in nature that two specific types of Concept Modelling are needed to truly support each. The convergent activities can very well be supported by the current generation of RP systems, using Proof-OfConcept models. To truly support the divergent activities a different types of models is needed, to be called Editable Models. These are models that support the synthesis phase of the design process by giving real-time feedback to the designer. RP systems capable of producing editable models do not yet exist: the paper will only describe the requirements and advantages, also using a real-life application example.