The Relation of Ante Mortem Factors to Atherosclerosis at Necropsy
The Relation of Ante Mortem Factors to Atherosclerosis at Necropsy
复制标题
尸检时死前因素与动脉粥样硬化的关系
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-642-95308-8_21
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发表时间：
1977
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Costas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. García;M. I. Castillo;M. Oalmann;P. Sorlie;R. Costas
方法在常规检查过程中，对部分患者进行访谈，了解其社会经济、饮食和医疗资料。以检测心血管疾病为目的的体格检查。测量总肺活量并做心电图。检查尿液中的葡萄糖和白蛋白，血液中的血细胞比容、葡萄糖、胆固醇和甘油水平。研究设计和实验方法的细节在其他地方介绍（Colon et al., 1969）。受试者每2 1/2-3年复查一次。在参与者死亡时，向医院、医生或近亲属寻求医疗信息。获得所有尸检结果。病理学家和停尸房的服务员在两个地点进行了该地区的大部分尸检，以确定可能属于研究人群的病例，并保留冠状动脉和主动脉用于特殊研究。由于各种与工作条件有关的原因，收集到的标本不到一半。
MethodsDuring the routine examinations, partLcLpants were interviewed to ascertain socioeconomic, dietary, and medical data. A physical examination oriented to detection of cardiovascular disease was done. The total vital capacity was measured and an electrocardiogram taken. Urine was examined for glucose and albumin, and blood for hematocrit, glucose, cholesterol, and glyceride levels. Details of the study design and laboratory methods are presented elsewhere (Colon et al., 1969).Subjects were reexamined every 2 1/2-3 years. On the death of a participant, medical information was sought from the hospital, physician, or next of kin. Results of all autopsies were obtained. Pathologists and morgue attendants at two locations performing most of the autopsies in the area were altered to identify cases that might belong to the study population, and to save the coronary arteries and aortas for special studies. For a variety of reasons related to work conditions, fewer than half the possible specimens were collected.