Tourism, Capital/Labor Inflow and Regional Development
Tourism, Capital/Labor Inflow and Regional Development
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旅游业、资本/劳动力流入和区域发展
DOI：
10.1007/s11294-019-09733-8
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Kenji Kondoh and Shigemi Yabuuchi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yuichi Furukawa;Kenji Kondoh and Shigemi Yabuuchi
该文件考虑了一个发达国家的开放农村地区，该地区有两个部门，一个是对环境敏感的农业，另一个是产生污染的当地经营的旅游业。我们发现，如果代表性居民的环境友好型旅游服务的偏好是低的，引进额外的资本，劳动力和游客的地方政府促进可能会损害原住民的经济福利。即使旅游业对环境有利，资本或劳动力的流入仍然可能产生负面影响。相反，如果每个居民对旅游服务的偏好都很高，那么来自外部的游客流量的增加可能会产生积极的影响。
The paper considers an open rural region of a developed country with two sectors, an environmentally sensitive agricultural industry and locally operated tourism that generates pollution. We find that if the representative resident’s preference for environmentally friendly tourism services is low, the introduction of additional capital, labor, and tourists promoted by the local government may harm native inhabitants’ economic welfare. Even if tourism is environmentally friendly, the inflow of capital or labor may still have negative effects. On the contrary, if each resident’s preference for tourism service is high, an increased flow of tourists from outside may have positive effects.