Actions of mibefradil, efonidipine and nifedipine block of recombinant T- and L-type Ca2+ channels with distinct inhibitory mechanisms
Actions of mibefradil, efonidipine and nifedipine block of recombinant T- and L-type Ca2+ channels with distinct inhibitory mechanisms
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DOI:
10.1159/000094900
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Ono, Katsushige
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Tae-Seong;Kaku, Toshihiko;Ono, Katsushige
We compared detailed efficacy of efonidipine and nifedipine, dihydropyridine analogues, and mibefradil using recombinant T- and L-type Call channels expressed separately in mammalian cells. All these Call channel antagonists blocked T-type Call channel currents (I-Ca(T)) with distinct blocking manners: ICa(T) was blocked mainly by a tonic manner by nifedipine, by a use-dependent manner by mibefradil, and by a combination of both manners by efonidipine. IC50S of these Call channel antagonists to ICa(T) and L-type Ca2+ channel current (I-Ca(L)) were 1.2 mu mol/l and 0.14 nmol/l for nifedipine; 0.87 and 1.4 mu mol/l for mibefradil, and 0.35 mu mol/l and 1.8 nmol/l for efonidipine, respectively. Efonidipine, a dihydropyridine analogue, showed high affinity to T-type Call channel. Copyright (c) 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel.