Randomized Effectiveness Trial of the New Beginnings Program for Divorced Families with Children and Adolescents.
Randomized Effectiveness Trial of the New Beginnings Program for Divorced Families with Children and Adolescents.
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针对有儿童和青少年的离婚家庭的新起点计划的随机有效性试验。
DOI：
10.1080/15374416.2018.1540008
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Porter,Michele
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Sandler,Irwin;Wolchik,Sharlene;Mazza,Gina;Gunn,Heather;Tein,Jenn-Yun;Berkel,Cady;Jones,Sarah;Porter,Michele
本研究介绍了新开端计划（NBP）的随机有效性试验的结果，该试验已在2项先前的随机有效性试验中证明了疗效。4个县的家庭法院为招募离婚和分居父母提供了便利，社区机构的服务提供者提供了该方案。参与者是830名3-18岁儿童的父母，他们随机接受10次NBP或2次积极的比较条件，其中父母学习了相同的育儿技能，但没有完成这些技能的家庭实践。父母种族多样（59.4%非西班牙裔白色，31.4%西班牙裔，9.2%其他种族或民族）。在前测、后测和10个月的随访中，对父母养育、父母间冲突和儿童心理健康问题进行了多项评估。结果表明，积极的调节效果的NBP相比，积极的控制条件，以加强亲职后测和减少儿童心理健康问题后测和10个月。许多这些适度的影响显示出积极的好处，非西班牙裔白色家庭，但不是西班牙裔家庭。调查结果表明，支持NBP的有效性时，由社区为基础的机构提供，但也表明需要进一步调整，使该计划有效的西班牙裔父母。
This study presents findings from a randomized effectiveness trial of the New Beginnings Program (NBP), which has demonstrated efficacy in 2 prior randomized efficacy trials. Family courts in 4 counties facilitated recruitment of divorcing and separating parents, and providers in community agencies delivered the program. Participants were 830 parents of children ages 3–18 who were randomized to receive either the 10-session NBP or an active 2-session comparison condition in which parents learned about the same parenting skills but did not complete home practice of these skills. Parents were ethnically diverse (59.4% non-Hispanic White, 31.4% Hispanic, 9.2% other race or ethnicity). Multiple rater assessments of parenting, interparental conflict, and child mental health problems were conducted at pretest, posttest, and 10-month follow-up. The results indicated positive moderated effects of the NBP as compared with the active control condition to strengthen parenting at posttest and to reduce child mental health problems at posttest and 10 months. Many of these moderated effects showed positive benefits for non-Hispanic White families but not for Hispanic families. The findings indicate support for the effectiveness of the NBP when delivered by community-based agencies but also indicate the need for further adaptations to make the program effective for Hispanic parents.