“Wonders of the African World” And The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade

“Wonders of the African World” And The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade
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“非洲世界奇迹”和跨大西洋奴隶贸易

DOI:
10.1080/00064246.2000.11431070
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
The Black Scholar
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Inikori
J. Inikori
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Inikori

文献摘要

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要使社区避免被俘虏和奴役,首先,它们必须有足够强大的政府来防止成员之间互相俘虏和贩卖;换句话说,政府必须强大到足以在面对大规模俘虏需求时防止法律和秩序的内部崩溃。第二,他们必须有足够强大的政府,对可能试图捕获和出售其臣民以满足市场需求的外部侵略者施加相当大的惩罚。只要市场需求的价格水平能证明供应努力的合理性,就会有人尽其所能满足需求。我们
For communities to avoid capture and enslavement, first, they must have governments strong enough to prevent the members from capturing and selling one another; in other words, governments strong enough to prevent internal breakdown of law and order in the face of large-scale demand for captives. Second, they must have governments strong enough to inflict considerable punishment on external aggressors who may be tempted to capture and sell their subjects to meet the market demand. For as long as there is market demand at price levels that justify supply efforts, somebody is going to do what it takes to meet the demand. We