Influence of Water Stress on the Vacuole/Extravacuole Distribution of Proline in Protoplasts of Nicotiana rustica.

Influence of Water Stress on the Vacuole/Extravacuole Distribution of Proline in Protoplasts of Nicotiana rustica.
复制标题

水分胁迫对烟草原生质体中脯氨酸液泡/液泡外分布的影响。

DOI:
10.1104/pp.72.2.590
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发表时间:
1983
期刊:
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
H. Jäger
H. Jäger
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Pahlich;R. Kerres;H. Jäger

文献摘要

被引文献

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通过向生长培养基中添加聚乙二醇溶液(~ 20巴)对烟草(Nicotiana rustica)植物进行胁迫。这些植物的总原生质体,液泡和液泡外组分中的脯氨酸含量和浓度已被确定,并与良好浇水的植物的原生质体和细胞组分进行比较。与对照相比,完整植株的胁迫处理导致液泡外组分中脯氨酸含量增加7倍,而液泡含量仅增加2.6倍。在对照植物的原生质体中,测得脯氨酸浓度比(液泡外与液泡)为1。在受胁迫植株的原生质体中,这一比例接近3。因此,水分胁迫似乎对脯氨酸的液泡膜定位运输系统有影响。
Tobacco (Nicotiana rustica) plants were stressed by addition of polyethylene glycol solution (-20 bar) to the growth medium. The proline contents and concentrations in total protoplasts, vacuoles, and extravacuolar fractions of these plants have been determined and compared with protoplasts and cell fractions of well-watered plants. As compared to the control, the stress treatment of intact plants results in a 7-fold increase of the proline content in the extravacuolar fraction while the vacuolar content was enriched only 2.6-fold. In protoplasts of control plants, a proline concentration ratio (extravacuole to vacuole) of 1 was measured. In protoplasts of stressed plants, this ratio was nearly 3. Thus, water stress seems to have an effect on a tonoplast-localized transport system for proline.