Processing phonological and semantic ambiguity: evidence from semantic priming at different SOAs.

Processing phonological and semantic ambiguity: evidence from semantic priming at different SOAs.
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处理语音和语义歧义:来自不同 SOA 语义启动的证据。

DOI:
10.1037//0278-7393.18.1.58
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bentin,S
Bentin,S
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Frost,R;Bentin,S

文献摘要

被引文献

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采用语义启动的方法研究了希伯来语中异音同形词和同音同形词的歧义消解。模棱两可的素数之后是100毫秒、250毫秒和750毫秒刺激开始异步(SOA)的明确目标。与异音同形异形词的主导音位选择相关的目标词的词汇决定在所有的语法组中都被促进。只有在250毫秒或更长的SOA时,才有利于与从属替代方案相关的目标。当启动词为同音同形词时,无论目标词的意义是否占优势,语义关系都促进了对目标词的词汇决定。这些数据可以通过假设异音同形异形词的多个词条,同音同形字的单个词条,以及通达意义的语音中介来解释。语言特有的因素可能解释了从属意义长期激活的原因。(《心理信息数据库记录(C)2016 APA》,版权所有)
Disambiguation of heterophonic and homophonic homographs was investigated in Hebrew using semantic priming. Ambiguous primes were followed by unambiguous targets at 100 msec, 250 msec, and 750 msec stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA). Lexical decision for targets related to the dominant phonological alternatives of heterophonic homographs was facilitated at all SOAs. Targets related to subordinate alternatives were facilitated only at SOAs of 250 msec or longer. When the primes were homophonic homographs, semantic relationship facilitated lexical decision to targets at all SOAs regardless of the dominance of the meaning to which the targets were related. These data can be accounted for by assuming multiple lexical entries for heterophonic homographs, single lexical entries for homophonic homographs, and phonological mediation of accessing meanings. Language-specific factors probably account for the long-lasting activation of subordinate meanings.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)