Nearly Optimal Deterministic Algorithm for Sparse Walsh-Hadamard Transform
Nearly Optimal Deterministic Algorithm for Sparse Walsh-Hadamard Transform
复制标题
稀疏 Walsh-Hadamard 变换的近乎最优确定性算法
DOI:
10.1145/3029050
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Indyk
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mahdi Cheraghchi;P. Indyk
For every fixed constant α > 0, we design an algorithm for computing the k-sparse Walsh-Hadamard transform (i.e., Discrete Fourier Transform over the Boolean cube) of an N-dimensional vector x ∈ RN in time k1 + α(log N)O(1). Specifically, the algorithm is given query access to x and computes a k-sparse x˜ ∈ RN satisfying ‖ x˜− xˆ‖1 ≤ c ‖ xˆ− Hk(xˆ)‖‖‖‖‖‖‖‖1 for an absolute constant c > 0, where xˆ is the transform of x and Hk(xˆ) is its best k-sparse approximation. Our algorithm is fully deterministic and only uses nonadaptive queries to x (i.e., all queries are determined and performed in parallel when the algorithm starts). An important technical tool that we use is a construction of nearly optimal and linear lossless condensers, which is a careful instantiation of the GUV condenser (Guruswami et al. [2009]). Moreover, we design a deterministic and nonadaptive ℓ1/ℓ1 compressed sensing scheme based on general lossless condensers that is equipped with a fast reconstruction algorithm running in time k1 + α(log N)O(1) (for the GUV-based condenser) and is of independent interest. Our scheme significantly simplifies and improves an earlier expander-based construction due to Berinde, Gilbert, Indyk, Karloff, and Strauss [Berinde et al. 2008]. Our methods use linear lossless condensers in a black box fashion; therefore, any future improvement on explicit constructions of such condensers would immediately translate to improved parameters in our framework (potentially leading to k(log N)O(1) reconstruction time with a reduced exponent in the poly-logarithmic factor, and eliminating the extra parameter α). By allowing the algorithm to use randomness while still using nonadaptive queries, the runtime of the algorithm can be improved to õ(k log3 N).
DOI:
10.1016/j.acha.2016.06.001
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
arXiv: Numerical Analysis
影响因子:
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作者:
Morotti
通讯作者:
Morotti