Positively curved manifolds with symmetry

Positively curved manifolds with symmetry
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DOI:
10.4007/annals.2006.163.607
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发表时间:
2006-03
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Burkhard Wilking
Burkhard Wilking
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burkhard Wilking

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有非常少的例子黎曼流形的正截面曲率已知。事实上,在24维以上的空间中,所有已知的例子都是局部秩为1的对称空间.本文对这一现象作了部分解释,证明了正曲的单连通紧致流形(M,g),只要它的等距群Iso(M,g)是大的,就可达秩单对称空间所给出的同伦.更精确地说,我们首先证明,如果dim(Iso(M,g))i ∈ 2 dim(M)。6,则M切同伦等价于一个秩1对称空间或M是齐次的。其次,我们证明了在18(k +1 <$2)维以上,每个M切同伦等价于一个秩为1的对称空间,其中k > 0表示上齐性,k = dim(M/Iso(M,g)).
There are very few examples of Riemannian manifolds with positive sectionalcurvature known. In fact in dimensions above 24 all known examplesare diffeomorphic to locally rank one symmetric spaces. We give a partialexplanation of this phenomenon by showing that a positively curved, simplyconnected, compact manifold (M,g) is up to homotopy given by a rank onesymmetric space, provided that its isometry group Iso(M,g) is large. Moreprecisely we prove first that if dim(Iso(M,g)) iÝ 2 dim(M) . 6, then M is tangentially homotopically equivalent to a rank one symmetric space or M is homogeneous. Secondly, we show that in dimensions above 18(k +1)2 each M is tangentially homotopically equivalent to a rank one symmetric space, where k > 0 denotes the cohomogeneity, k = dim(M/Iso(M,g)).