Social Support and Physical Activity in Type 2 Diabetes A Social-Ecologic Approach
Social Support and Physical Activity in Type 2 Diabetes A Social-Ecologic Approach
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DOI：
10.1177/0145721708325765
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发表时间：
2008-11-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Gleeson-Kreig, JoAnn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gleeson-Kreig, JoAnn
本研究利用社会生态学描述了2型糖尿病患者体力活动的社会环境支持来源，并考察了支持与体力活动之间的关系。结果来自媒体的支持得分最高，其次是医疗团队、个人支持、工作场所、家庭和朋友，社区的支持得分最低。体力活动与个人、媒体和社区支持相关。结论使用社会-生态方法，卫生保健专业人员必须重点加强媒体来源的支持，加强社区环境，并加强个人自我管理。专业人员还必须严格检查患者与提供者之间的互动，以推动生活方式的改变。
PurposeThis study utilized social-ecology to describe sources of social-environmental support for physical activity perceived by people with type 2 diabetes, and examined the relationship between support and physical activity.MethodsMultidimensional support and physical activity were measured in 58 people with diabetes. Descriptive and correlational statistics were used.ResultsSupport from the media scored highest, followed by the health care team, personal support, workplace, family and friends, and lowest for the community. Physical activity was related to personal, media, and community support.ConclusionsUsing a social-ecological approach, health care professionals must focus on enhancing support from media sources, strengthening community context, and bolstering personal self-management. Professionals must also critically examine patient-provider interactions to motivate lifestyle change.