Delivery of messenger RNA using poly(ethylene imine)-poly(ethylene glycol)-copolymer blends for polyplex formation: Biophysical characterization and in vitro transfection properties

Delivery of messenger RNA using poly(ethylene imine)-poly(ethylene glycol)-copolymer blends for polyplex formation: Biophysical characterization and in vitro transfection properties
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jconrel.2010.09.007
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发表时间:
2010-12-20
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Kissel, Thomas
Kissel, Thomas
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Debus, Heiko;Baumhof, Patrick;Kissel, Thomas

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Nucleic acid based therapies have so far mainly been focused on plasmid DNA (pDNA), small interfering RNA (siRNA), antisense and immunostimulatory oligonucleotides. Messenger RNA (mRNA) was the subject of only a few studies. The objective of this investigation was the preparation of new composite polyplexes with mRNA consisting of poly(ethylene imine) (PEI) and poly(ethylene imine)-poly(ethylene glycol)-copolymers (PEI-PEG) as blends. These complexes were designed to increase the stability of mRNA, to improve transfection efficiency and to reduce cytotoxicity. Hydrodynamic diameters of the polyplexes were measured by dynamic light scattering, polyplex stability was analyzed by gel retardation assay and transfection efficiency of luciferase (Luc) encoding mRNA was evaluated under in vitro conditions.Most of the polyplexes generated showed small particle sizes