Mask-dependent attentional cuing effects in visual signal detection: The psychometric function for contrast

Mask-dependent attentional cuing effects in visual signal detection: The psychometric function for contrast
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视觉信号检测中依赖于掩模的注意提示效应:对比度的心理测量函数

DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Perception & Psychophysics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Sinclair
A. Sinclair
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Philip L. Smith;B. Wolfgang;A. Sinclair

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空间线索范式被用来检验Carrasco,Penpei-Talgar和Eackstein(2000)的假说,即Smith(2000a)在视觉信号检测中发现的掩蔽依赖的线索效应是由短时定向系统的次最大激活引起的。与Smith(2000a)预测的次最大激活假说相反,掩蔽依赖线索在一定范围的刺激下被发现,与单纯的外周线索和Smith(2000a)的混合中央-外周线索形成对比。使用基座检测任务来控制空间不确定性表明,线索效应是由于信号增强所致。描述了一种掩模相关的线索模型,该模型假设注意力影响来自显示器的信息积累的速率,并且掩模限制刺激的视觉持久性。该模型正确地预测了不同掩码依赖于检测和区分的敏感度以及相关的响应时间模式。
A spatial-cuing paradigm was used to test the hypothesis of Carrasco, Penpeci-Talgar, and Eckstein (2000) that the mask-dependent cuing effects found in visual signal detection by Smith (2000a) were caused by submaximal activation of the transient-orienting system. Mask-dependent cuing was found with a range of stimulus contrasts with pure peripheral cues and with the mixed central-peripheral cues of Smith (2000a), contrary to the predictions of the submaximal activation hypothesis. The use of a pedestal detection task to control spatial uncertainty showed that the cuing effect was due to signal enhancement. A model of mask-dependent cuing is described, which assumes that attention affects the rate of information accumulation from the display and that masks limit the visual persistence of the stimulus. The model correctly predicts differential mask dependencies in sensitivity for detection and discrimination and the associated patterns of response times.
DOI: 10.1037/0096-1523.20.4.887
发表时间: 1994-08-01
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
LUCK, SJ;HILLYARD, SA;HAWKINS, HL
通讯作者: HAWKINS, HL
DOI: 10.1037/0096-1523.14.2.188
发表时间: 1988-05-01
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
DOWNING, CJ
通讯作者: DOWNING, CJ
DOI: 10.1037//0096-1523.16.4.802
发表时间: 1990-11
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子: --
作者:
H. Hawkins;S. Hillyard;S. Luck;M. Mouloua;C. Downing;D. P. Woodward
通讯作者: H. Hawkins;S. Hillyard;S. Luck;M. Mouloua;C. Downing;D. P. Woodward