Self or (M)other? Infants' Sensitivity to Bodily Overlap With Their Mother Reflects Their Dyadic Coordination.

Self or (M)other? Infants' Sensitivity to Bodily Overlap With Their Mother Reflects Their Dyadic Coordination.
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DOI:
10.1111/cdev.13361
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发表时间:
2020-09
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Shinskey JL
Shinskey JL
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maister L;Hodossy L;Tsakiris M;Shinskey JL

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与柏拉图式的关系相比,成年人在浪漫的关系中经历了更多的自我与他人的身体重叠。最密切的关系之一是母亲和婴儿之间的关系,但人们对他们相互的身体表征知之甚少。这项研究测量了婴儿对与母亲身体重叠的敏感度。 21 个 6 至 8 个月大的孩子观察他们母亲的脸或陌生人的脸被与自己的脸同步或异步地抚摸。婴儿只有在看到母亲时才更喜欢同步,而不是在看到陌生人时。强烈喜欢与母亲同步的婴儿在自然互动中与母亲的协调也较少。因此,婴儿似乎对与母亲的身体重叠很敏感,这种重叠反映了二元协调,支持了身体自我发展中主体间性的理论解释。
Adults experience greater self‐other bodily overlap in romantic than platonic relationships. One of the closest relationships is between mother and infant, yet little is known about their mutual bodily representations. This study measured infants’ sensitivity to bodily overlap with their mother. Twenty‐one 6‐ to 8‐month‐olds watched their mother’s face or a stranger’s face being stroked synchronously versus asynchronously with their own face. Infants preferred synchrony only when viewing their mother, not when viewing the stranger. Infants who strongly preferred synchrony with their mother also experienced less coordination with her in naturalistic interactions. Infants thus appear sensitive to bodily overlap with their mother, and this overlap reflects dyadic coordination, supporting theoretical accounts of intersubjectivity in the development of the bodily self.
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