Media and Education Effect on Impaired Driving Associated With Alcohol Service

Media and Education Effect on Impaired Driving Associated With Alcohol Service
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DOI:
10.1177/0047237919859658
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发表时间:
2018-12-01
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Holder, Harold D.
Holder, Harold D.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
George, Michael D.;Bodiford, Ashley;Holder, Harold D.

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本研究测试了三个组成部分的社区预防干预与酒精企业,以减少酒精过度服务,并减少酒后驾车事故使用纵向设计。干预措施包括负责任的饮料服务实践工具包,执法部门的一系列现场访问,以及支持媒体宣传活动。这一努力降低了每月因酒后驾车而被捕的司机的百分比,他们将有酒精许可证的场所作为最后一次饮酒的地方,提到2次以上的场所数量以及干预后12个月内与酒精有关的撞车事故的减少。结果支持一个结论,即密集的干预媒体可以实现减少的频率与饮酒司机利用酒吧和餐馆和整体受损的驾驶相关的碰撞。
This study tested a three-component community prevention intervention with alcohol businesses to reduce alcohol overservice and to reduce drinking and driving crashes using a longitudinal design. The intervention involved a responsible beverage serving practices toolkit, a series of on-site visits from law enforcement, and a supporting media campaign. The effort achieved a reduction in the monthly percentage of drivers arrested for driving under the influence who cited the alcohol-licensed establishments as the place of last drink, and the number of establishments mentioned 2+ times as well as a decline in alcohol-involved crashes in the 12-month postintervention period. Results supported a conclusion that the intensive intervention media can achieve a reduction in the frequency with which drinking drivers utilized bars and restaurants and overall impaired driving-related crashes.