The future of electronic power processing and conversion
The future of electronic power processing and conversion
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DOI：
10.1109/tia.2004.841166
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发表时间：
2005-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
F. Blaabjerg;A. Consoli;J. Ferreira;J. V. van Wyk
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
F. Blaabjerg;A. Consoli;J. Ferreira;J. V. van Wyk
2004年5月在西西里的伊奥利亚群岛举行的一次讲习班上，来自世界各地的学术界和工业界的工程师讨论了电力电子技术的中长期前景及其在具体领域的应用。确定并讨论了以下主要问题：需求不是电力电子解决方案，而是电子电力处理的系统集成。需要一种更加多学科的方法。我们将见证系统中能量存储的扩散。技术已经到位，系统性能的改进使其值得一试。在未来25-30年内，电力电子技术将大规模渗透到电力系统中。主输电网不会受到影响。电力电子技术的发展将集中在分布式发电和负载方面。集成式起动机/发电机（ISG）、混合动力或电动汽车的成功更多地取决于政治决策，而不是技术进步。然而，最近日本混合动力汽车的成功和石油成本可能引发汽车应用中大规模使用电力电子的关键势头。我们正在朝着计算机和其他应用的标准化电源构建模块发展。主要推动力是降低成本，生产技术成为重要问题。在各种应用中对改进性能的需求将刺激未来电力电子的研发。智能控制和能源管理将变得容易。散热和无源元件集成同样重要，需要予以关注。
At a workshop held on the Aeolian Islands in Sicily during May 2004 a group of academic and industry engineers from all over the world discussed the medium- and long-term future of power electronics and its applications in specific areas. The following main issues were identified and discussed: The demand is not for power electronic solutions but for system integration of electronic power processing. A more multidisciplinary approach is needed. We will witness a proliferation of energy storage in systems. The technology is in place and the improvement in system performance makes it worth while. A large penetration of power electronics into power systems will happen within the next 25-30 years. The main transmission grid will not be affected. The power electronics development will be in distributed generation and in the loads. The success of the integrated starter/generator (ISG), hybrid, or electric cars depends on political decisions more than on technological advances. However, the success of a recent Japanese hybrid car and the cost of oil could trigger the critical momentum for large-scale use of power electronics in automotive applications. We are moving toward standardized power supply building blocks for computers and other applications. The main push is for lower cost, and production technology becomes the important issue. Demands for improved performance in a diversity of applications will stimulate R&D in power electronics in the future. Intelligent control and energy management will come easily. Thermal and passive component integration is equally important and will require attention.